- 1 5–6-pound piece fresh pork belly, skin on
- 1 (trimmed) 2-3-pound boneless, center-cut pork loin
- 3 tablespoons fennel seeds
- 2 tablespoons crushed red pepper flakes
- 2 tablespoons minced fresh sage
- 1 tablespoon minced fresh rosemary
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- Kosher salt
- 1/2 orange, seeded, thinly sliced
| - put belly skin side down and arrange loin in center
- roll belly around loin so the short ends of the belly meet
- if any of the belly or loin overhangs, trim meat
- unroll and set loin aside
- toast fennel seeds and red pepper flakes in a small skillet over medium heat until fragrant, about 1 minute
- tip spices into a bowl; let cool
- finely grind spices in a spice mill and transfer to a small bowl, along with the sage, rosemary, and garlic; set fennel mixture aside
assemble porchetta according to steps 1-5 below
refrigerate roast, uncovered, for 1-2 days to allow skin to air-dry; pat occasionally with paper towels.
- let porchetta sit at room temperature for 2 hours
- preheat oven to 500°
- season porchetta with salt
- roast on rack in baking sheet, turning once, for 40 minutes
- reduce heat to 300° and continue roasting, rotating the pan and turning porchetta occasionally, until an instant-read thermometer inserted into center of meat registers 145°, 1 1/2-2 hours more
- if skin is not yet deep brown and crisp, increase heat to 500° and roast for 10 minutes more
- let rest for 30 minutes
- using a serrated knife, slice into 1/2" thick rounds
Assemble
- set belly skin side down. Using a knife, score the belly flesh in a checkerboard pattern 1/3" deep so roast will cook evenly.
- flip belly skin side up. Using a paring knife, poke dozens of 1/8"-deep holes through skin all over belly. Don't be gentle! Keep poking.
- using the jagged edge of a meat mallet, pound skin all over for 3 minutes to tenderize, which will help make skin crispy when roasted.
- turn belly and generously salt both it and loin; rub both with fennel mixture. Arrange loin down middle of belly. Top with orange slices.
- roll belly around loin; tie crosswise with kitchen twine at 1/2" intervals. Trim twine. Transfer roast to a wire rack set in a rimmed baking sheet
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